India & Punjab – Sir John Lawrence CDV an original antique photograph Carte De Visite of…

Day 2

Lot 1396

India & Punjab – Sir John Lawrence CDV an original antique photograph Carte De Visite of…

India & Punjab – Sir John Lawrence CDV an original antique photograph Carte De Visite of Sir John Lawrence, c.1860, margins cropped. During the First Anglo-Sikh War between 1845-46, Sir Henry Hardinge sent orders for Lawrence to assist the armed forces. He played a key role ahead of the Battle of Sobraon, ensuring supplies and guns were collected and transferred to the battle. The East India Company’s victory at Sobraon brought the war to an end, and his brother Henry was made the Resident at Lahore. Sir Henry Hardinge appointed Lawrence to govern the newly-annexed Jullundur district and Hill-States regions of the Punjab. On 30 March 1849, the Punjab was proclaimed a province of British India. A Board of Administration was formed to govern the province, led by Henry Lawrence, and with John Lawrence assisting alongside Charles Grenville Mansel. In the role he was responsible for numerous reforms of the province, including the abolition of internal duties, establishment of a common currency and postal system, and encouraged the development of Punjabi infrastructure, earning him the sobriquet of "the Saviour of the Punjab".

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